Nebraska Cosmetology State Practice Exam 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is the federal agency responsible for regulating the safety and labeling of cosmetics in the United States. The FDA's role includes ensuring that cosmetics are safe for use, properly labeled, and not misbranded or adulterated. This agency oversees the cosmetic industry by providing guidelines and frameworks that companies must follow to ensure consumer safety.

Cosmetics are defined by the FDA as products intended to cleanse, beautify, promote attractiveness, or alter the appearance without affecting the body's structure or function. The FDA does not require pre-approval of cosmetics before they go to market, but it has the authority to take action against any unsafe products or misbranded cosmetics.

The other agencies mentioned have different jurisdictions. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) focuses on environmental protection and does not regulate cosmetics specifically. The Cultural Affairs Agency does not exist in this context relevant to cosmetic regulation, and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) deals primarily with advertising practices and competition, not the safety of cosmetic products. Thus, the FDA is the correct answer as the governing body for cosmetics safety.